Alan Zendell, May 6, 2024
I was an undergraduate at Columbia College from 1960 to 1964. Columbia College was then the men’s undergraduate arts and sciences part of Columbia University. With just under 3,000 students, it represented about 8% of the total student body when I was there. We were very young – many incoming freshman were only seventeen or even younger – and like most kids in the early sixties, there was a lot we were passionately angry about.
In my class, the angry passion had an anti-military tone. Fifteen years after the end of WW2, six after Korea, most of us had lost family members or had seen fathers and uncles return home with physical injuries or psychological and neurological traumas. With nothing better to do when we were done studying, we staged protests against the Reserve Officers’ Training Corps (ROTC.)
Columbia was expensive, especially for a kid like me whose family never had a penny to spare and who could have gone to City College for free. ROTC offered to pay students’ expenses in exchange for a year of military service for each year of support they received. In today’s world, that sounds like a fair offer, but in the early sixties, with civil rights workers being murdered, our growing involvement in Vietnam, and the Russians arming Cuba with missiles, the largely left-wing student body needed a target for their anxiety, and ROTC fit the bill perfectly.
I confess: the protests were fun and a welcome relief from the stress of studying physics and math in the pressure cooker environment that was Columbia. When there were no ROTC people around to harass, we remembered that Barnard College was just across Broadway, so we went on late night panty raids, which tells you how seriously we took our protests. That sounds benign, but the seeds of much louder and more violent protests had been sown, and the year after I graduated, Columbia erupted in demonstrations that looked a lot like the ones we’ve seen in 2024, and the same thing happened later at Cornell, the year after I graduated.
Columbia student Mark Rudd had founded the Weathermen from the ranks of the anti-war group Students for a Democratic Society. From 1965 on, they were among the loudest and most violent groups protesting the Vietnam War. At Cornell, in rural central New York, there was less to protest directly, so the demonstrators tried hatching a plot to blow up the Niagara Power Station.
Sixty years later, Columbia was again at the center of a storm of protests that spread around the world, this time, allegedly, in support of Palestinian civilians in Gaza. In the sixties, Mark Rudd was one of many home-grown activists, but it was clear that he and his followers were also being aided and incited by political agitators not connected to the university. The pro-Palestinian protestors are also largely radical students, but in recent days, local police departments have reported that more than half the people arrested on campuses were outsiders.
Many Americans, including people like me, Jews who have supported Israel throughout our lives, look on the current protests with two minds. One is extremely sympathetic to the plight of Palestinian civilians who are becoming collateral damage in Israel’s attempt to defang and eradicate Hamas. We do not approve of much of the tactics being used in Gaza by the Israeli Defense Force. Like the protestors, we are horrified by the thousands of deaths and injuries suffered by Gazan civilians.
But unlike the protestors, we have not forgotten how this all began. All the death and destruction in Gaza stems from the unprovoked terror attack by Hamas that killed more than 1,200 Israeli citizens, injured thousands more, and resulted in more than 300 being taken hostage. We support the destruction of Hamas. In that regard, Gazans have only themselves to blame, because they chose Hamas to lead them. Hamas has never been secretive about it’s attitude toward Israel, yet, despite the fact that tens of thousands of Palestinians crossed the border every day to work in Israel, they did nothing to rein in the terrorists who run Hamas.
I’m reminded of the way Americans thought about German civilians after the Nazi atrocities in WW2. Hitler came to power because the majority of Germans voted for and supported him and his policies. No one advocated the wanton slaughter of “innocent” Germans after the war, but it was difficult to have a lot of sympathy for the survivors wandering destroyed German cities.
The pro-Palestinian protestors have a point, but they’ve made it loud and clear over the past few weeks. They would do their movement more good, now, by leaving our campuses and remembering who is really to blame. When they speak out against Hamas and Iran, I’ll be able to hear their anger with an open mind.